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What is now called Govt.
Murray College, Sialkot and takes pride in being the alma mater of the
great poet-philosopher of the East, (Dr. Allama Muhammad Iqbal) and
Faiz Ahmad Faiz; had a very modest beginning. It was initially started in
1868 as Scotch Mission High School, situated in
Kanak Mandi, Sialkot, but was in 1889
up-graded to the status of an Intermediate College at the request of the Punjab
Govt.
The early history
of Murray College
is both interesting and singular. The Foreign Committee of the Church
of Scotland was requested in 1883 to open a college in Lahore. It
turned down not only the request of the Punjab Govt., but even
rejected an attractive offer of £: 250,00,as financial aid by one
Sardar Sarwat Singh for the said purpose. The said Foreign Committee,
at that stage, perhaps could not even dream that destiny had turned
the scale in favour of the people of
Sialkot.
In 1889, the Punjab
Government again approached the said Foreign Committee to open a college
at Sialkot. The Lt. Governor of the Punjab even earmarked a financial
grant for this purpose. Consequently, in 1889, the Intermediate section of
the college was started at the School itself.
Dr. J. W.Youngson
(1889-1891) was the founder Principal of this college.
Dr. Muhammad Iqbal
joined the School in 1883.He was enrolled as an Intermediate student on
May 5, 1893 at the age of 16 years and 6 months. His class roll No. was 2. There
were 20 students, 4 Muslim ans 16 non-muslim in his class in first year
then called lower F.A. He studied English , mathematics arabic as
compulsory and philosophy as optional subject at this college.
Muhammad Iqbal appeared in the F.A
Examination held under the Pujanb University Lahore in March 1895, under
roll No. 383. His examination center was at Govt College Lahore. His
result was declared on April 27,1895. He secured 276 marks out of 570.
Only four students of this college 2 Muslim and 2 hindus were declared
pass in F.A by the Pujnab University Lahore.
For 20 years, the classes
were met in the same building and by almost the same four members of the
staff, incidentally representing all the major communities of the
undivided India,namely,George Waugh, Maulvi Mir Hassan, Mr. Narinjin
Das and Sardar Harnam Singh. They jointly taught seven subjects:
English, Philosophy, Arabic, Persian, Math, Chemistry and Physics.
Dr. Iqbal’s teacher
and mentor, served the school and the college for a record period of sixty
long years. We, thus, salute the great scholar-teacher Maulvi Mir
Hassan.In 1890, the total number of students on the
College Rolls did not go beyond 17. When the college was shifted to its
present premises in 1909, the total number of students was 41 only.With
the shifting of the college to its present site, its name was changed to
Murray College.
It was necessitated by a legacy £: 1500 left by Captain
John Murray for the College. The
college was formally inaugurated by Sir Louis Dane on Oct. 27, 1909. At
that time, Rev. George Waugh (1891-1914) was the Principal of the
College.
His successor
Rev. Dr. William Scott
(1914-1923) was an untiring, dedicated worker. He was followed by the
greatest ever builder and disciplinarian Principal, Rev.
John Garret (1923-1947). He
along with Dr. H. Garret and his brother-in-law
Rev. Dr. William Lillie
(famous scholar-teacher of Philosophy) gave
the College the dignity, prestige and an academic standard, which it had
not enjoyed so far in the Sub-Continent.
By the passage of time, the
total number of students and teachers multiplied. In 1923, the total
number of students was 180, a number that rose to 424 in 1929, with the
joining of Professor R.C. Thomas and
Prof. C. W. Tressler; who was a great teacher of History and a stern disciplinarian, too.
B.A. Honours teaching in
English Literature and Maths was started in 1921 followed by M.A.
Philosophy and M.A. English in 1942;whereas, B.Sc., Physics and Chemistry
classes were started in 1944 and 1946, respectively.
After Independence, Rev.
D. Leslie Scott (1947-1956) who was born in Daska, a town near Sialkot,
like his father Rev. D. William
Scott had to pull on the
college. However, the College was, once again, on its way to make
remarkable contribution in almost all the prestigious fields of national
life.
In 1956, the college was
given a nationalistic touch, as Prof. R.C. Thomas, a reputed
teacher of Biology with 27 years of service to his credit, was appointed
as the first national Principal. He got retired in 1964. His Successor was
Dr. F.S. Khairullah with almost the same length of meritorious
service. He was an all time popular teacher of poetry and drama. He was a
gifted orator, editor, writer, satirist and humorist. He got retired in
1972 at the time of the nationalization of the educational institutions by
the Government. The College was nationalized on 01.09.1972; vide Martial
Law Regulation No. 118; and, so, Murray College became: Govt. Murray College on 01.09.1972.
B.Sc (Pre-Medical) Class
was started at G.M.C in 1977 owing to the struggle of Prof. Ch.
Munawwar Ahmed, the then Head of the Biology Department. Dr. V.A.
Das was succeeded by Prof. A.R. Saddiqui who was an old student
of this college like Dr.
Das. When
Prof. Siddiqui
joined the college as an undergraduate
science student in 1947 and later as a lecture in Physics, he could not
have dreamt that he was destined to become the executive head of the same
college at the time of its centenary celebrations.
Prof. Ahmad Riza
Saddiqui was, in fact, the First Muslim Principal of G.M.C. The
Allama Iqbal Block was built in the College
owing to his priceless efforts, in 1990.
Mr. Siddiqui
got retired in 1992. Prof. A.R. Siddiqui served the College for 38
years.
Prof. A.D Naseem
of the Mathematics Department was the
successor of Prof. A.R Siddiqui.
Prof. A.D Naseem acquired a
Land-Piece of three Kanals in the South of the College from the
neighbouring Veterinary Hospital by putting in a great struggle and
showing a keen vision.
Prof. A.D Naseem got
retired in 1996. After him, Prof. Agha Afzaal Ali Khan (Head of the
Psychology Department) became The Principal of G.MC. He served the
College for two years in this capacity. It was during the days of his
Principalship that The Computer Deptt. was established at the College( in
1998) by a private company, which was allowed to do so by the Govt. of the
Punjab. After him, Prof. Arshad
Siddiqui (Head of the Chemistry
Deptt), served the College as its Principal till November 2002. Prof
A.R. Siddiqui, Prof A.D Naseem, Prof. Agha Afzaal Ali Akhan and
Prof. Arshad Siddiqui contributed towards the development of The
College according to the sources available to them.
After Mr. Arshad
Siddiqui’s retirement, Prof. Riaz Sadiq;(Head of the Biology
Department); a renowned scholar and an experienced teacher, took over as
the Principal of G.M.C. Prof. Riaz Sadiq took a keen interest in
the improvement, development and renovation of the College Building. He
also added several graceful items to the Science Laboratories of the
College. It was during the days of
Prof. Riaz Sadiq’s
Principalship that: “ The Sitara Butt Computer Lab” was donated to
G.M.C by Sh. Basharat Iqbal, an old student of this College.
Sh. Basharat Iqbal is serving in America, at present. This Computer
Lab has been named after his mother, who had also been a student of this
College. Prof. Riaz Sadiq got retired on June 14, 2005.
Prof. G.Qamar Malik Awan (Head of
the Biology Department) became the 14th Principal (and the 3rd Botanist
Principal) of the College. He passed the F.Sc. Exam from Murray College
Sialkot in 1971 and, then did, B.Sc. and M.Sc. from Government College
Lahore. He joined Govt. Murray College Sialkot in 1979. He has introduced
free computer science education in the college. A new block for is being
completed to inaugurate the beginning of 1st session of the postgraduate
classes. He has also started many developmental, construction, repair
and renovation projects of Rs.70 million to give the college a new and
beautiful look. He intends to revive the past glory of the GMC. He is
being awarded Shield for the Best Administrator 2008. He got Gold Medal by
BISE Gujranwala, Cash Prize award Rs.1 Lac and a Merit Certificate from
Mian Muhammad Shahbaz Sharif Chief Minister Punjab and Merit Certificate
from Civil Secretariat, Lahore for the Best College Results in 2008.
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